[Platform Observability] Implement User-Facing Error Reporting

[KCui0327]

📝 Description
Capture and display errors in a user-friendly manner without exposing sensitive data. Log errors to backend for monitoring and provide configuration for reporting behavior.

🎯 Acceptance Criteria

• Errors are presented clearly to users
• Relevant debug info included in backend reports
• Configurable error reporting rules

🛠 Tasks

• Identify error types to report
• Implement UI components for error messages
• Log errors to backend system for analysis
• Add automated tests for error reporting behavior